Hydronephrosis

Definition/ Pathophysiology: Hydronephrosis occurs when an underlying disease, disorder or condition creates a partial or total parapet or diaphragm of the ureter, the tube that carries piss from the kidney to the bladder. This results in pooling of water supply in the kidneys sequestrate to by kidney swelling and distention. occlusion that occurs anywhere along the velocity urinary pathway will lead to increased pressure sensation within the structures of the kidney due to the inability to pass weewee from the kidney to the bladder. parapet occurring in the lower urinary tract send absent earn this increased pressure through the reflux of urine into the kidney. any of these factors will lead to the destruction of the delicate tissues that represent up the filtration system within the kidneys, which could eventually result in transmission, infernal region formation, or loss of function. Additional complications arising from obstruction of the lower urinary tra ct include the stagnation of urine flow which can also lead to infection in the bladder. Etiology: Hydronephrosis is a condition that occurs with a disease. It is not a disease itself.

Conditions that ar often associated with hydronephrosis include: * Prostate hypertrophy * Neurogenic bladder * Vesicoureteric reflux (backflow of urine from bladder to kidney) * nephrolithiasis (kidney stones) * Tumors or cancer of bladder, kidney, Ureter * Preganacy Signs & Symptoms: * lie pain * complicated or discolored urine * Nausea and vomiting * Urinary tract infection * Fever * dreaded urination (dysuria) * Increase! d urinary frequency * Increased urinary urgency diagnostic ladder: * Urinalysis to look for blood, infection or vicarious cells * complete blood count may reveal anemia or say-so infection * BUN, creatinine and glomerular filtration rate (GFR) are blood tests that help round kidney function. * Imaging tests ( Ultrasound, Ct Scan) Treatment: Treatment and prognosis for...If you sine qua non to get a full essay, order it on our website: BestEssayCheap.com

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